Introduction – Rising Cyber Crimes in Patna

Digitalisation has transformed Bihar’s economy, but it has also opened the door to online frauds, phishing scams, and data theft.
If you’re a resident of Patna and have fallen victim to cybercrime, it’s vital to know how to report cyber crime in Patna correctly and legally. This blog provides a complete step-by-step guide, relevant laws under the IT Act, and official helpline details to ensure your complaint is handled efficiently.

What Is a Cyber Crime?

A cyber crime is any unlawful activity conducted using a computer, network, or digital device. It includes phishing, hacking, identity theft, cyberstalking, and online financial frauds.

Common Types of Cyber Offences Reported in Bihar

Online banking and UPI frauds
Social media impersonation
Unauthorized access or hacking of systems
Online defamation and harassment
Fake job portals and e-commerce scams

Legal Provisions Governing Cyber Crimes in India

Key Sections under the IT Act, 2000

India’s primary cyber law, the Information Technology Act, 2000, defines and penalizes cyber offences.
Important sections include:

Section 43 – Penalty for unauthorized access and data theft
Section 66 – Computer-related offences (hacking, data manipulation)
Section 66C – Identity theft
Section 66D – Cheating by personation using computer resources
Section 67 – Publishing or transmitting obscene content online

Relevant IPC Provisions

In addition to the IT Act, the Indian Penal Code (IPC) applies in several cases:

Sections 419 & 420 – Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property
Sections 468 & 469 – Forgery for cheating and harming reputation

Judicial Reference: In Shreya Singhal vs. Union of India (2015), the Supreme Court emphasized protecting free speech online while allowing penal action against genuine cyber offences.

Step-by-Step Process to Report Cyber Crime in Patna

Step 1 – Collect and Preserve Evidence

Take screenshots of chats, emails, and payment proofs.
Save transaction IDs, account numbers, and URLs involved.
Do not delete messages or reset devices; they may contain digital traces.

Step 2 – File an Online Complaint (cybercrime.gov.in)

Visit the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal.

Select “Report Other Cyber Crime.”
Log in with your credentials.
Fill in incident details and upload evidence.
Choose the relevant state (Bihar) and district (Patna).
Submit the complaint and save your acknowledgment number.

Step 3 – Visit Patna Cyber Police Station

After online submission, visit the Cyber Cell, Patna Police Headquarters, with your acknowledgment slip and evidence copies.
Address: Cyber Crime Police Station, CID Office, Patna, Bihar
Helpline: 1930 (National Helpline Number)

Step 4 – Follow-Up and FIR Registration

For serious offences (financial fraud, identity theft), the cyber police may register an FIR under IPC & IT Act sections.
Keep track of your case number and contact the investigating officer for updates.

Contact Details – Cyber Cell Patna & Bihar Helplines

Contact Type	Details
Patna Cyber Crime Cell	CID Office, Anisabad, Patna
Helpline Number	1930
Email (if available)	sp-cyber@biharpolice.gov.in
Online Portal	cybercrime.gov.in

Documents Required for Filing a Cyber Complaint

Valid photo ID proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport)
Written complaint or printout of online submission
Transaction slips / screenshots of evidence
Email or mobile details of suspected party

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Reporting

Delaying complaint submission (reduces digital traceability)
Providing incomplete contact or transaction details
Failing to follow up after online registration
Ignoring acknowledgment or case reference numbers

Case Study: Online Fraud Complaint Successfully Resolved in Patna

A Patna resident received a fraudulent message offering a part-time job and lost ₹15,000 via UPI. The victim promptly filed an online complaint on cybercrime.gov.in and visited the Patna Cyber Cell with payment screenshots. Within ten days, the accused was traced using transaction trail analysis.
Lesson: Early reporting and evidence preservation significantly improve case outcomes.

Conclusion – Importance of Timely Reporting

Cybercrime can target anyone—individuals, startups, or established businesses. Immediate action and legal awareness are crucial for recovery and justice.
If you’re in Patna and suspect online fraud, report promptly, preserve evidence, and seek legal assistance.

Facing online fraud or data theft? Contact our legal experts in Patna for professional assistance in filing and tracking your cybercrime complaint.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Where can I report cybercrime in Patna?
A: You can file a complaint online at cybercrime.gov.in or visit the Cyber Cell at Patna Police Headquarters.

Q2: Is it mandatory to visit the police station after filing online?
A: Yes, for FIR registration or follow-up, physical verification may be required.

Q3: What documents are needed for a cybercrime complaint?
A: Valid ID proof, screenshots, transaction details, and communication records.

Q4: Can I report anonymously?
A: Yes, you can choose “Report Anonymously” on the national portal.

Q5: How long does cybercrime investigation take in Bihar?
A: Duration varies by case complexity, typically 15–60 days.

Q6: What is the helpline number for cybercrime in Bihar?
A: Dial 1930, the national cybercrime helpline.

Q7: Can I report if the crime occurred on social media?
A: Yes, offences via Facebook, Instagram, or WhatsApp can be reported with evidence.

Q8: What if the accused is from another state?
A: The Patna cyber cell coordinates with other state units under national jurisdiction.

Q9: Is there a fee for filing a cybercrime complaint?
A: No, filing a cybercrime complaint is completely free.

Q10: What legal action follows after filing a complaint?
A: Police register an FIR, begin investigation, and submit findings to court.

📘 References

National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal – cybercrime.gov.in
Bihar Police Official Website – biharpolice.bihar.gov.in
Ministry of Home Affairs – mha.gov.in
Shreya Singhal vs. Union of India (2015) – Supreme Court of India
Cyber Laws in India: Understanding IT Act, 2000 (Internal Link)
Step-by-Step Guide to Filing an FIR in Bihar Online (Internal Link)

👤 Author Bio

Author: Advocate Tabish Ahmad
About the Author – Advocate Tabish Ahmad

Advocate Tabish Ahmad (B.A. LL.B., LL.M., Diploma in Cyber Law – GLC Mumbai) is a Certified Cyber Law Practitioner and practising Advocate at the Patna High Court. He specializes in Cyber Crime, GST Litigation, and Tax Appeals, with extensive experience in representing clients before judicial and quasi-judicial forums.

He serves as President of the Cyber Lawyers Association and is a Member of the Advocates’ Association, Patna High Court. As a Mentor at the Indian Tax Academy and JurisCrack, he guides young lawyers and students in cyber and tax law practice.

Author of several books on Cyber Crimes, Taxation, and GST, Advocate Tabish Ahmad is recognized for his practical insights on digital law, data privacy, and cyber fraud defence.
Published on: November 3, 2025
Category: Cyber Crime | Legal Awareness
Last Updated: November 3, 2025

⚖️ Disclaimer

This article is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific guidance, consult a qualified advocate or the official cyber cell authorities.

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How to Report Cyber Crime in Patna – Step-by-Step Guide

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